Internal hemorrhoids occur when veins inside the rectum become swollen and inflamed. This can happen for several reasons, including
Straining during bowel movements: This can occur due to constipation, which can cause excessive pressure on the veins in the rectum.
While these factors can increase the risk of developing hemorrhoids, they do not necessarily cause them in every case.
External hemorrhoids occur when veins near the anus become swollen and inflamed. This can happen for several reasons, we mention some below:
Straining during bowel movements: This can occur due to constipation, which can cause excessive pressure on the veins around the anus.
Pregnancy: Pregnant women may develop hemorrhoids due to the increased pressure on the veins in the pelvis and legs, as well as changes in hormone levels that can affect bowel movements.
Obesity: Excess weight can put pressure on the veins around the anus, leading to the development of hemorrhoids.
Sitting for long periods of time: Prolonged sitting can cause increased pressure on the veins around the anus, leading to the development of hemorrhoids.
Aging: As you age, the tissues that support the veins around the anus can weaken and stretch, increasing the risk of developing hemorrhoids.
Straining during heavy lifting or exercise: This can cause increased pressure on the veins around the anus, leading to the development of hemorrhoids.
While these factors can increase the risk of developing hemorrhoids, they do not necessarily cause them in every case.
Hemorrhoids can be diagnosed through a physical examination by a healthcare provider. During the exam, the healthcare provider will usually perform a visual inspection of the anal area to look for signs of hemorrhoids. They may also perform a digital rectal exam, which involves inserting a gloved, lubricated finger into the rectum to feel for any abnormalities.
In some cases, additional testing may be recommended to confirm the diagnosis or rule out other conditions that may have similar symptoms, such as anal fissures, abscesses, or certain types of cancer. These tests may include:
Reference: Hopkins Medicine
Hemorrhoids are caused by an increase in pressure on the veins in the rectal and anal areas. The veins in this area can become swollen and inflamed, leading to the development of hemorrhoids. Some common causes of this increased pressure include
Other factors that may contribute to the development of hemorrhoids include a low-fibre diet, dehydration, and a family history of hemorrhoids. It’s important to note that not everyone who experiences these factors will develop hemorrhoids, and there may be other causes of hemorrhoids as well.
Hemorrhoids are a common medical condition that affects many people, and some people may be at a higher risk of developing them than others. The following are some factors that may increase the risk of developing hemorrhoids:
Age:
Hemorrhoids become more common as people age.
Genetics:
Some people may be more prone to developing hemorrhoids due to their genetic makeup.
Chronic constipation or diarrhea:
Straining during bowel movements can put pressure on the veins in the rectum and anus, leading to hemorrhoids.
Pregnancy:
The increased pressure on the rectal veins during pregnancy can cause hemorrhoids.
Obesity:
Being overweight or obese can put extra pressure on the rectal veins, increasing the risk of hemorrhoids.
Sedentary lifestyle:
Lack of physical activity or sitting for long periods of time can increase the risk of developing hemorrhoids.
Poor diet:
A diet low in fibre can lead to constipation and straining during bowel movements, which can increase the risk of hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoids can cause a range of symptoms that can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Some common symptoms of hemorrhoids include:
The treatment for hemorrhoids depends on the severity of the condition and the symptoms being experienced. In most cases, the goal of treatment is to relieve symptoms and improve overall comfort. Here are some common treatment options for hemorrhoids:
It’s important to note that while hemorrhoids can be uncomfortable, they are generally not serious medical conditions. However, if you experience persistent bleeding, significant pain, or other concerning symptoms, it’s important to speak with a healthcare provider to rule out other potential medical conditions.
There are several lifestyle changes that can help prevent hemorrhoids or reduce the risk of recurrence. These include
Drinking plenty of water: Staying hydrated can help prevent constipation and improve bowel function.
Exercising regularly: Regular exercise can help improve bowel function and prevent constipation. It also helps promote overall health and well-being.
5. Taking breaks from sitting: Sitting for long periods of time can put pressure on the rectal veins, increasing the risk of hemorrhoids. Taking breaks from sitting, standing up, and moving around can help prevent hemorrhoids.
6. Practicing good hygiene: Keeping the anal area clean can help prevent infection and irritation, which can lead to hemorrhoids. After a bowel movement, clean the area gently with mild soap and warm water.
7. Avoiding excessive use of laxatives: Overusing laxatives can lead to chronic diarrhea and increase the risk of hemorrhoids. If you need to use laxatives, do so sparingly and only under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
At Optimum Pharmacy, we understand the discomfort and pain that a urinary tract infection (UTI) can cause. That’s why we are dedicated to providing our customers with the highest quality treatment options to help them find relief in a timely manner.
Our team of knowledgeable pharmacists will work with you to determine the best course of treatment for your UTI. We offer a range of prescription antibiotics that are effective at eliminating the bacteria causing the infection. In addition, we can provide over-the-counter or prescription pain medication to help alleviate the pain and discomfort associated with UTIs.
In addition to providing treatment options, we also offer guidance on how to prevent future UTIs. We can provide information on proper hygiene techniques, recommend lifestyle changes, and suggest certain products that may help reduce the risk of UTIs.
At Optimum Pharmacy, your health and well-being are our top priorities. We are here to help you find the relief you need and get back to feeling your best.
At Optimum Pharmacy, we are dedicated to providing the most satisfactory service in the Greater Toronto Area.
Call us at (905) 235 8820
Optimum Pharmacy
615 Davis Dr. Unit#101, Newmarket,
ON L3Y 2R2
